Where to Find Your Router's Default Credentials
Your router's username and password are printed on a sticker attached to the device itself — usually on the back or bottom. Look for a label that says "Default Username" and "Default Password", or sometimes just "Admin" and a password next to it. The sticker may also list the router's model number and Wi-Fi network name.
If the sticker is missing or worn away, you can find the same information in your router's manual. Check the box your router came in, or search online for "[your router model] default username password" — most manufacturers publish this in their documentation. Common default usernames are "admin" or "root", and common passwords are "admin", "password", or a blank field.
Write down the username and password before you try to log in. You will need both to access your router's settings page, and having them written down prevents you from getting locked out if you mistype.
Key Takeaways
- The default username and password are printed on a sticker on the back or bottom of your router.
- If the sticker is missing, check your router's manual or search for your router's model number plus "default username password" online.
- Common default usernames are "admin" or "root", and common passwords are "admin", "password", or blank.
- Write down the credentials before you log in so you do not mistype them and lock yourself out.
- After you log in successfully, you should change the default password to something only you know.
How to Log In to Your Router Using These Credentials
Open a web browser on a computer or phone connected to your router's Wi-Fi network. Type your router's IP address into the address bar — this is usually 192.168.1.1 or 192.168.0.1, but check your sticker or manual to be sure. Press Enter.
A login page will appear. Enter the username in the first field and the password in the second field, exactly as they appear on the sticker. If you leave the password field blank because your router has no default password, just click the login button without typing anything. Once you log in, you will see your router's settings dashboard.
What to Do If the Default Credentials Do Not Work
If the username and password on the sticker do not work, your router may have been set up by someone else who changed the default credentials. Try common alternatives: "admin" with a blank password, or "admin" with "admin" as the password. If none of these work, you will need to reset the router to its factory defaults.
To reset your router, locate the small reset button on the back or bottom of the device. Use a paperclip or the tip of a pen to press and hold the button for 10 to 15 seconds while the router is powered on. The lights on the front will flash, and the router will restart. Once it boots back up, the default username and password from the sticker will work again. Be aware that resetting erases any settings you or someone else configured, including Wi-Fi network names and passwords.
Why You Should Change Your Default Password
The default username and password are the same for every router of that model. Anyone who knows your router's model number can look up the defaults online and log in to your settings if they are on your Wi-Fi network. Changing the password to something unique prevents this.
After you log in with the default credentials, look for a "Settings", "Administration", or "Security" section in your router's dashboard. Find the option to change the password — it is usually labeled "Change Admin Password" or "Change Login Password". Enter a new password that is at least 12 characters long and includes numbers and symbols. Write it down and store it somewhere safe, because you will need it the next time you log in.
Finding Your Wi-Fi Password If You Forgot It
Your router's login password and your Wi-Fi password are two different things. If you forgot your Wi-Fi password but remember your router login credentials, you can find it in the router's settings. Log in using the steps above, then look for a section called "Wireless", "Wi-Fi", or "Network".
Inside that section, find the field labeled "Password", "Passphrase", or "Pre-Shared Key". The password will be displayed there, though it may be hidden behind dots or asterisks. Some routers have a button to show the password in plain text. Write down the Wi-Fi password and use it to reconnect any devices that have lost the connection.
Accessing Your Router on a Device Not Connected to Wi-Fi
If you need to log in to your router but do not have a device connected to its Wi-Fi network, you can use an ethernet cable. Plug one end of the cable into any port on the back of the router (not the port labeled "Internet" or "WAN") and the other end into your computer. Open a browser and type the router's IP address as you would normally — the ethernet connection will let you reach the login page even without Wi-Fi.
This method is useful if you have forgotten your Wi-Fi password and need to change it, or if you are troubleshooting a Wi-Fi problem and need to access settings without relying on the wireless connection.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between my router password and my Wi-Fi password?
Your router password lets you log in to the device's settings page and change how it works. Your Wi-Fi password is what you type on your phone or computer to connect to the internet. They are stored in different places and can be different from each other.
Can I log in to my router from outside my home?
Not through the standard login page. The login page is only reachable from devices on your home network. Some routers have a remote management feature that lets you log in from anywhere, but this is a security risk and is usually turned off by default. Do not turn it on unless you have a specific reason to.
What if I reset my router but still cannot log in?
Make sure you are using the exact username and password from the sticker, with correct capitalization. Try typing them slowly to avoid typos. If the router still will not accept them, the sticker may have incorrect information — search online for your exact router model and "default credentials" to double-check.
Is it safe to write down my router password?
Yes, as long as you store the paper somewhere find in your home, like a locked drawer. Writing it down is safer than using a password you will forget and then reset repeatedly. Keep it away from guests and do not photograph it or email it to yourself.
Do I need to change my password if I live alone?
Yes. Even if no one else is in your home, anyone within Wi-Fi range of your router can see it on their device list and try to connect using the default password. Changing it prevents neighbors or passersby from accessing your network without your knowledge.