What a Strava segment is and why you'd create one
A Strava segment is a defined section of a road, trail, or path that Strava users can race against each other on — not in real time, but by comparing their recorded times whenever they travel that same route. When you create a segment, you're drawing a start line and finish line on a map, and then any Strava user who records an activity (running, cycling, or other sports) that passes through those exact points automatically gets a time recorded for that segment.
People create segments for all kinds of reasons: a local hill that runners always sprint up, a bike commute route, a favorite trail section, or even a flat stretch of road where cyclists like to test their speed. Once the segment exists, other people can see it, attempt it, and their times get ranked on a leaderboard. You don't have to be the fastest — you're just creating the course.
The segment stays on the map permanently (unless Strava removes it for violating their rules), so it becomes a standing challenge for your local community or anyone who passes through that area.
Key Takeaways
- You create a segment by opening Strava on a computer, clicking "Create a Segment," and drawing a start and finish line on a map — it takes about two minutes.
- The segment must be at least 0.1 miles long, cannot overlap significantly with existing segments, and must follow a real road, trail, or path that people actually use.
- Once created, the segment is live when ready, and any Strava user whose recorded activity passes through those points will automatically get a time recorded.
- Strava can remove segments that are unsafe, on private property, or created as duplicates of existing ones, so check what's already there before you create.
How to create a segment on the Strava website
Open Strava in a web browser and log in to your account. You cannot create segments from the mobile app — you must use the desktop website. Once you're logged in, look for the menu icon (three horizontal lines) in the top left corner and click it. From the dropdown, select "Create a Segment."
A map will appear with your location centered on it. Use the search box at the top to navigate to the area where you want to create your segment, or zoom and pan the map manually until you can see the exact road or trail. The map works like Google Maps — scroll to zoom, click and drag to move around.
Once you're looking at the right location, click on the map at the point where you want the segment to start. A blue marker will appear. Then click again at the point where you want it to end. A blue line will connect the two points, following the road or path between them. If the line doesn't follow the route you intended, click the markers and drag them to adjust — Strava will snap them to the nearest road or trail.
After you've set the start and finish, a form will appear asking for a segment name, the sport type (running, cycling, etc.), and whether it's private or public. Name it something clear — "Main Street Hill" or "Riverside Trail Loop" works better than vague names. Choose whether you want it visible to everyone or only to people you follow. Then click "Create Segment" and you're done.
Rules Strava enforces for new segments
Strava has specific requirements to keep segments useful and safe. Your segment must be at least 0.1 miles long — anything shorter won't be created. It must follow a real, publicly accessible road, trail, or path. You cannot create segments on private property, through buildings, or across fields, even if people sometimes cut through them.
The segment cannot duplicate an existing one. Before you create, search the area on Strava to see what segments already exist. If there's already a segment on the exact same route, Strava will reject your new one or merge it with the existing one. Small variations are usually fine — a segment on the north side of a hill versus the south side, or a different starting point on the same trail — but if you're drawing the same line twice, it won't work.
Strava also removes segments that are unsafe or encourage dangerous behavior. A segment on a busy highway with no shoulder, for example, or one that sends people sprinting through a residential neighborhood at high speed, may be flagged by other users and deleted. The platform relies on community reporting, so if your segment gets reported multiple times, Strava will review it.
What happens after you create a segment
Your segment goes live when ready and appears on the Strava map. Other users won't see a notification that you created it — they'll only discover it if they run or ride through that area and record an activity. Once someone's activity passes through your segment's start and finish points, Strava automatically records their time and adds them to the leaderboard.
You become the segment creator, which means you can edit the segment name, description, or privacy settings anytime. You can also see who has attempted it, what their times are, and whether anyone has left comments. Some segments develop communities of regular racers who comment on each other's efforts.
If you want to delete the segment later, you can do that from the segment page. Strava will ask you to confirm, and once deleted, all the recorded times and leaderboard data disappear. This is permanent, so only delete if you're certain.
Common mistakes when creating segments
The most common mistake is creating a segment that overlaps too much with an existing one. Before you create, zoom in on the map and look for blue lines representing other segments. If there's already a segment covering most of your intended route, create something different instead — a different section of the same trail, a reverse direction, or a completely different area.
Another mistake is creating segments on unsafe routes. A segment that encourages sprinting down a steep hill with blind corners, or racing across a busy intersection, will likely be reported and removed. Think about whether the segment would make people behave dangerously, not just whether it's technically on a real road.
Some people create segments that are too short (under 0.1 miles) or too long (over 20 miles). Very short segments don't add much value, and very long ones are harder for people to race competitively. Aim for something between a quarter mile and a few miles, depending on the terrain.
How segments appear on the Strava map and app
Once created, your segment shows up as a colored line on the Strava map. The color depends on the sport type — cycling segments are usually one color, running segments another. When someone records an activity that passes through your segment, their time gets added to the leaderboard automatically, ranked from fastest to slowest.
On the mobile app, users see segments they've completed listed in their activity feed, along with their time and ranking. They can tap a segment to see the full leaderboard and compare themselves to others. The segment creator's name appears on the segment page, but you don't get any special recognition beyond that — it's just a note that you created it.
Segments can become quite popular. Some local segments have hundreds of attempts and active communities of people competing on them. Others might have only a handful of attempts. Either way, once it's created, it stays on the map and keeps recording times for as long as it exists.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I create a segment on a trail I don't own?
Yes, as long as the trail is public and open to the sport you're creating the segment for. You don't need permission from the land owner. However, if the trail is private property or explicitly closed to the public, you cannot create a segment on it. Strava will remove segments on private land if they're reported.
What if someone creates a segment I don't want on my property?
Report it to Strava through the segment page. Click the three dots menu on the segment and select "Report a Problem." Explain that it's on private property or unsafe. Strava reviews reports and removes segments that violate their rules. You can also contact Strava support directly if the segment is causing a real problem.
Can I edit a segment after I create it?
You can change the name, description, and privacy settings anytime. You cannot move the start and finish points or change the route itself — if you need a different course, delete the segment and create a new one. All the old times will disappear when you delete it.
Do I have to be the fastest person on my own segment?
No. You're the creator, but the leaderboard is ranked by time, not by who created it. Anyone can be the fastest, and that person's name appears at the top of the leaderboard, not yours. Being the creator is just a label on the segment page.
How long does it take for a segment to show up after I create it?
It appears when ready on the map and in the Strava system. However, other users won't see times recorded on it until someone actually records an activity that passes through it. The first person to run or ride through your segment will be the first one on the leaderboard.