What a group is and why you'd make one
A group on iPhone is a way to send one message to multiple people at once without creating a group chat. When you add contacts to a group, you can address an email or text to that group name instead of typing each person's name separately. The group lives in your Contacts app and stays there until you delete it.
Groups are useful when you regularly message the same set of people — your book club, your when ready family, your work team on a specific project. You type the group name once instead of selecting five names every time. Groups also work across Mail, Messages, and other apps that let you pick contacts.
One important thing to know: iPhone groups are different from group chats. A group chat is a conversation thread where everyone sees each other's replies. A group in Contacts is just a label you've created to make sending easier. When you send to a group, each person receives an individual message, not a conversation thread.
Key Takeaways
- Groups live in your Contacts app and let you send one message to multiple people by typing the group name instead of selecting each contact individually.
- You create a group by opening Contacts, tapping the plus sign, choosing "New Group", naming it, and then adding people to it.
- You can add people to a group by tapping "add contact" within the group, or by opening an existing contact and choosing "add to group" from their card.
- Groups work in Mail and Messages, but the way they behave depends on which app you're using — Messages treats them as individual sends, not a group conversation.
Creating a new group from scratch
Open the Contacts app on your iPhone. At the bottom of the screen, you'll see four icons — tap the one that looks like a person with a plus sign (usually on the far right). A menu will appear with options including "New Contact" and "New Group". Tap "New Group".
A text field will appear asking you to name the group. Type whatever name makes sense to you — "Book Club", "Mom's Side of Family", "Project X Team", or anything else. Tap "Save" when you're done naming it. The group now exists but is empty.
After you save the group name, you'll see a screen with an "add contact" button. Tap it to start adding people. A list of all your contacts will appear. Tap each person you want to add — a checkmark appears next to their name when they're selected. You can add as many people as you want. When you're finished, tap "Done" at the top right.
Adding people to an existing group
If you already have a group and want to add more people to it, open Contacts and find the group name in your list. Tap it to open the group. You'll see the people already in it and an "add contact" button near the top. Tap that button, select the people you want to add, and tap "Done".
You can also add someone to a group while you're looking at their individual contact card. Open their contact, scroll down, and look for a button or option that says "add to group" or "add contact to group". Tap it, choose which group you want to add them to, and confirm. This method is faster if you're already viewing someone's contact and realize they should be in a group.
Removing people from a group
Open Contacts, find the group, and tap it. You'll see all the people in the group listed. Swipe left on any person's name, and a red "Remove" button will appear. Tap it to take them out of the group. This doesn't delete their contact — it just removes them from that particular group.
If you want to remove the entire group, open it and look for an "Edit" button or option at the top. Tap it, then look for a "Delete Group" option. Confirm that you want to delete it. Again, this only removes the group label — it doesn't delete any of the contacts themselves.
Using a group to send messages or emails
Open Messages or Mail, depending on what you want to send. Start composing a new message or email. In the "To" field, type the name of your group. As you type, the group name should appear as an option — tap it to select it. The group name will appear in the "To" field.
When you send a message to a group through Messages, each person receives an individual text message, not a group chat. They won't see each other's replies unless they're part of a separate group chat. If you want a conversation where everyone can see each other's messages, you'd need to create a group chat instead, which is a different feature.
In Mail, when you send to a group, all the people in that group receive the email. Some email apps let you see that it was sent to a group; others don't. Check your email app's settings if you want to control whether recipients can see the full list of people who received the message.
Why a group might not work the way you expect
If you type a group name in Messages and it doesn't appear as an option, the group might not be set up correctly, or your phone might not be recognizing it. Try opening Contacts, finding the group, and making sure it has at least one person in it. Then go back to Messages and try again.
Some older iPhones or iOS versions have limits on how groups behave. If you're using an iPhone 6 or older, or iOS 10 or earlier, groups might not work in Messages the same way they do on newer phones. In those cases, you might need to create a group chat instead, or select contacts individually each time.
If you delete a contact, that person is automatically removed from any groups they were in. If you later add a contact with the same name, they won't automatically rejoin the groups — you'll need to add them manually.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I send a group message where everyone sees each other's replies?
No, not through a group in Contacts. Groups are for sending individual messages to multiple people at once. If you want everyone to see each other's replies, you need to create a group chat instead. In Messages, tap the compose button, then tap the plus sign and choose "New Group". Add people and start the conversation — that's a true group chat.
What happens if I add someone to a group and then delete their contact?
They're automatically removed from the group. If you later add a contact with the same name, they won't rejoin the group automatically — you'll have to add them again manually.
Can I use groups in apps other than Messages and Mail?
Some apps can read your groups, but not all. Calendar, Reminders, and some third-party apps may let you send invitations or notifications to a group. Check the app's settings or help section to see if it supports groups from your Contacts.
Can I edit a group name after I create it?
Yes. Open Contacts, find the group, tap "Edit" at the top, and change the name. Tap "Done" to save the change. The group name updates everywhere you use it.
Is there a limit to how many people I can add to a group?
iPhone doesn't set a hard limit, but very large groups (over 100 people) can sometimes cause the app to slow down. For most everyday uses, you won't run into a problem.