The basic steps to switch providers
Switching internet providers involves three main steps: choosing your new provider and plan, scheduling installation, and canceling your old service at the right time. The key is timing — you want your new connection active before you disconnect the old one, so you never lose internet access.
Start by checking what providers serve your address. Use the FCC's broadband map or call providers directly with your street address, since service areas can change block by block. Once you know what's available, compare speeds, prices, and contract terms the same way you did when choosing your first provider.
After you've decided on a new provider, contact them to schedule installation. Most providers offer installation windows of a few days, and some charge for installation while others waive the fee for new customers. Ask the installer for a specific time window — "sometime Tuesday" is less useful than "between 2 and 4 p.m." — so you can plan around it.
Key Takeaways
- Schedule your new provider's installation before you cancel the old one, so you have internet on both days and never lose connection.
- Check your current contract for early termination fees, which can range from nothing to several hundred dollars depending on how much time remains.
- Call your current provider to cancel, not email — you need a cancellation confirmation number and a final bill date in writing.
- Return any equipment your old provider owns (modem, router, cable box) within their return window to avoid equipment fees.
- Keep your old service active for at least one day after your new connection is installed and tested, then cancel the old account.
Understanding early termination fees and contracts
Most internet contracts run 12 or 24 months. If you cancel before the contract ends, your provider may charge an early termination fee. These fees vary widely — some providers charge $10 per month remaining on the contract, others charge a flat $150 to $300, and some charge nothing at all. Check your bill or your provider's website to see what your contract says.
If the fee is high, you have a few options. You can wait until your contract expires, though this means staying with your current provider longer. You can negotiate — call and ask if they'll waive or reduce the fee, especially if you've been a customer for years. Some providers will match a competitor's offer to keep you, which sometimes includes covering the termination fee.
A third option is to check whether your new provider offers to pay the termination fee. Some do this as a promotion, though the offer usually requires you to sign a new contract with them. Read the fine print: the new provider's contract may be longer or more expensive than it first appears.
The timing of cancellation matters
The safest approach is to have your new internet working and tested before you cancel the old service. Install your new provider's equipment a day or two early if possible, run a speed test to confirm it's working, and then call to cancel the old account.
When you call to cancel, have your account number ready. The provider will ask why you're leaving — you don't have to explain, but some will offer discounts or better rates to keep you. If you're not interested, say so clearly and ask for a cancellation confirmation number. Write down the date they say your service will end and the final bill amount they quote.
Ask when you need to return equipment. Most providers give you 30 days to mail back the modem and router they provided. If you miss the important date, they'll charge you a non-return fee, usually $100 to $200. Some providers have physical locations where you can drop off equipment the same day, which is faster and gives you a receipt.
What to do about equipment you own versus rent
If you bought your own modem and router, you keep them — they're yours. If your provider rented them to you, you must return them. Check your bill: it should say whether you own the equipment or whether there's a monthly rental fee.
Equipment you own will usually work with your new provider, though not always. Some providers require you to use their modem for their specific network type. Ask your new provider before installation whether you can use your existing modem, and if so, what model numbers they support. If you can't use it, you'll need to buy a new one or rent from the new provider.
If your old provider owns the equipment, they'll send you a prepaid shipping label or tell you where to drop it off. Keep the tracking number or receipt until the return is confirmed. Some providers take weeks to process returns, so check your account online after a few weeks to make sure the non-return fee didn't appear on your final bill.
Handling your final bill and any credits
Your final bill will be prorated — you'll pay only for the days you used the service in the month you canceled. If you paid in advance or had a credit on your account, the provider should refund it. Ask about the refund timeline when you cancel; some mail checks within two weeks, others take a month or more.
If you're switching because of a promotional rate that expired, check whether your new provider is offering a better rate. Many providers offer lower rates for the first 12 months, then raise the price. When that happens, you can switch again or call and ask them to match a competitor's offer.
Keep your final bill and cancellation confirmation for your records. If a charge appears on your credit card after the cancellation date, contact the provider when ready with your confirmation number.
Avoiding common mistakes during the switch
The biggest mistake is canceling your old service before the new one is installed and working. Even if the new provider promises installation on a specific day, delays happen. Weather, equipment shortages, or scheduling errors can push installation back. Keep the old service active until you've confirmed the new one works.
A second mistake is not asking about data caps or speed guarantees before switching. Some providers advertise speeds like "up to 100 Mbps," which means you might get less. Ask what speed you'll actually see during peak hours, not just the advertised maximum. If the provider can't may provide a minimum speed, ask what happens if you don't get what you're paying for.
A third mistake is forgetting to return equipment. Set a calendar reminder for two weeks before the return important date. Take a photo of the equipment before you pack it, and keep the shipping receipt or drop-off confirmation. If the provider later claims you didn't return it, you'll have proof.
What happens if you're locked into a contract
If you're in the middle of a contract and the early termination fee is too high, you have limited options. You can wait out the contract, though this ties you to a provider you may not want. You can pay the fee if you can afford it — sometimes the savings from a better rate add up faster than you'd expect.
Some situations may let you cancel without a fee. If your provider raises rates significantly, changes the service terms, or stops serving your address, you may have a right to cancel. Read your contract or call and ask. If your provider is moving or going out of business, they usually waive termination fees.
You can also ask whether your new provider will negotiate on the fee. Some will pay part or all of it as an incentive to switch. Get any offer in writing before you commit, so you know exactly what you're getting.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I keep the same phone number if I switch providers?
If your phone number is tied to your internet service (VoIP), you may be able to port it to the new provider. Contact your new provider before you cancel the old one and ask whether they support number porting. Some do, some don't. If they do, they'll handle the transfer, but it can take a few days. During that time, you may not be able to make or receive calls on that number.
What if my new provider's installation is delayed?
If installation is delayed beyond the promised date, keep your old service active. Most providers will credit you for the delay if you ask, though you have to request it. Once the new service is installed and working, cancel the old account. You'll pay for both services for a few days, but that's cheaper than losing internet access.
Do I need to do anything special if I'm switching from cable to fiber or DSL?
Different types of internet use different equipment and wiring. Fiber and DSL may require new installation work at your house, which takes longer than cable installation. Schedule installation well in advance and ask the new provider what work they'll need to do. Keep your old service active until the new one is fully installed and tested, since these switches can take longer than expected.
What if my new provider's service is worse than advertised?
Most providers have a trial period, usually 30 days, during which you can cancel without an early termination fee. Run a speed test a few days after installation. If the speed is significantly lower than what you're paying for, contact the provider and ask them to fix it. If they can't or won't, you can usually cancel during the trial period without penalty.
Can I switch providers if I'm renting my home?
Yes, but check your lease first. Some landlords restrict which providers you can use or require permission before installation. If your lease says you need permission, ask your landlord in writing. Most will approve a switch to a better provider. If installation requires work on the building, the landlord may need to be involved, but routine installation inside your unit is usually your choice.