Switch 1 controllers will not work on Switch 2
Nintendo Switch controllers are not compatible with Switch 2. The new console uses a different wireless connection standard and controller design, so your existing Joy-Cons, Pro Controllers, and third-party controllers from the original Switch will not pair with or function on Switch 2.
This is a hard break from the previous generation. Nintendo made this choice because Switch 2 uses a new wireless protocol that is not backward compatible with the older controllers. You will need to purchase new controllers designed specifically for Switch 2 if you want to play on the new console.
Key Takeaways
- Switch 1 Joy-Cons and Pro Controllers will not work on Switch 2 due to incompatible wireless technology.
- You will need to buy new controllers designed for Switch 2, starting with the controllers that come in the box.
- Some third-party controller makers have announced Switch 2 versions, but you should verify compatibility before purchasing.
- Your old controllers still work on Switch 1, so you do not need to throw them away or replace them if you keep the original console.
What controllers come with Switch 2
Switch 2 ships with two Joy-Con controllers built into the box. These are redesigned from the original Joy-Cons and include new features like improved haptic feedback and updated button layouts. They attach to the sides of the console in handheld mode the same way the original Joy-Cons did.
If you want additional controllers beyond the two that come with the console, you will need to purchase them separately. Nintendo sells Joy-Con pairs and a new Pro Controller designed for Switch 2. Third-party manufacturers like 8BitDo, PowerA, and others have also released controllers compatible with Switch 2, though availability and feature sets vary.
Why Nintendo changed the wireless connection
Switch 2 uses a newer wireless standard that offers better range, faster response time, and more stable connections than the original Switch's Bluetooth implementation. This upgrade improves gameplay experience, especially for competitive games where input lag matters, but it means the old controllers cannot communicate with the new console.
Nintendo could have made Switch 2 backward compatible with Switch 1 controllers, but doing so would have required compromising the new wireless technology or adding extra hardware to the console. The company chose to move forward with the improved standard instead.
What to do with your old Switch 1 controllers
Your existing Joy-Cons and Pro Controller continue to work perfectly on the original Nintendo Switch. If you keep your Switch 1, you can use all your current controllers on that console without any issues. Many households keep both consoles, especially if multiple people play or if you want to revisit Switch 1 games.
If you no longer plan to use Switch 1, you can sell your controllers separately or as part of a bundle. Used Joy-Cons and Pro Controllers have resale value, particularly if they are in good condition and do not have stick drift problems. You can list them on Facebook Marketplace, eBay, or local gaming stores that buy used hardware.
Third-party controller options for Switch 2
Several third-party manufacturers have released controllers for Switch 2. 8BitDo makes wireless controllers that work with Switch 2 and offer customizable button layouts and programmable features. PowerA offers licensed controllers at lower price points than Nintendo's official Pro Controller. Hori, a long-time Nintendo partner, also makes controllers for the new console.
Before buying a third-party controller, check that it explicitly states Switch 2 compatibility. Some controllers made for Switch 1 will not work on Switch 2, and some third-party makers have not yet released Switch 2 versions. Read reviews to see whether the controller has the features you need, such as motion controls, rumble, or programmable buttons.
Comparing your controller choices for Switch 2
The table below shows the main controllers available for Switch 2, their typical price range, and what each one is best suited for. Prices vary by retailer and may change over time.
| Controller Type | Cost Range | Key Features | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Joy-Con pair (Nintendo) | $80 | Detachable, motion controls, rumble, handheld mode | Handheld play, multiplayer games, flexibility |
| Pro Controller (Nintendo) | $70 | Full-size grip, advanced haptics, wired or wireless | Docked play, competitive games, comfort |
| 8BitDo controller | $50–$70 | Programmable buttons, customizable layout, wireless | Players who want customization, retro-style design |
| PowerA controller | $40–$60 | Licensed, wired or wireless, lower cost | Budget-conscious buyers, secondary controllers |
If you play mostly in handheld mode, the Joy-Con pair is the only option that lets you play without a separate grip. If you play docked and want the most comfortable grip for long sessions, the Pro Controller is worth the extra cost. Third-party controllers are a good choice if you want to save money or prefer a specific button layout.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use a Switch 1 Pro Controller on Switch 2?
No. The Switch 1 Pro Controller uses the original Bluetooth wireless standard and will not pair with Switch 2. You will need a Pro Controller designed specifically for Switch 2.
Do I have to buy Nintendo's official controllers for Switch 2?
No. Third-party controllers from 8BitDo, PowerA, Hori, and others work on Switch 2. Make sure any controller you buy explicitly states Switch 2 compatibility, because some third-party controllers are only made for Switch 1.
What if I want to play Switch 1 games on Switch 2?
Switch 2 is backward compatible with most Switch 1 games, but you will still need Switch 2 controllers to play them. Your old controllers will not work on the new console, even for older games.
Are the Joy-Cons that come with Switch 2 better than the original ones?
Yes. The new Joy-Cons have improved haptic feedback, updated button layouts, and a redesigned internal structure. Nintendo also addressed some of the stick drift issues that plagued the original Joy-Cons, though long-term durability will depend on how heavily you use them.
Can I connect a keyboard or mouse to Switch 2?
Some games support keyboard and mouse input on Switch 2, but this depends on the individual game. Check the game's documentation to see what input methods it supports. Most games are designed around controllers, not keyboard and mouse.